Classical Greece

Comedy later discovered its most sympathetic house at the Dionysian festival at Lenaia, held during the winter. Simply because few outsiders have been offer then, the playwrights could ridicule events in Athens a lot more freely. The Romans assimilated a lot during the nations they conquered, and they adapted Greek drama to their requirements starting in 240 B.C. The very first have been dramas by the Greek Livius Andronicus, imported for just this reason, and then Romans started out writing dramas. The Greek-style plays have been well-known in your time, but by 150 B.C. the trend was over, replaced by other entertainments, notably variety-style entertainment for instance short comic plays, dancing, singing, juggling, tightrope-walking, acrobatics, and also the like. Comedies by Plautus and Terence were produced, while the nine surviving tragedies by Seneca were apparently not for production (Brockett 1-50).

Greek comedy is represented by Aristophanes, the only playwright in the period of Old Greek Comedy whose works survive. Aristophanes' works have been satires directed at particular individuals in Athenian society. He attacked many political figures in his plays, but he also directed attacks at other cultural figures in Athenian society. Within the Clouds, for instance, he turns his attention to the beneficial thinker of the day Socrates. the story in the Clouds involves an old man named Strepsiades. He is deeply in debt as a result of his son's gambling and desperate to retain his fortune, so he enrolls

 

This pattern is observed inside the works of Plautus. Plautus imitated the social satire of Aristophanes to some degree, but he was even additional influenced by then-recent Greek writers like Menander. Plautus for that reason kept Greek New Comedy alive within the Roman era. The Rope is 1 of Plautus' lesser-known works and shows the actions in the gods inside lives of its characters. In this regard, it differs from significantly New comedy in that it has a wonderful and satiric element additional reminiscent of Aristophanes.

As is usually the case, Aristophanes in this play presents a excellent situation by which he exaggerates aspects of Socrates' teachings for comic effect. Roman comedy, over a other hand, involves everyday domestic affairs, with plots that turn on misunderstandings such as mistaken identity, misunderstood motives, and deliberate deception. Probably the most famous character is most likely the "clever slave" who devises schemes to help his master, schemes that always go wrong and lead to different complications. There was a strong musical element in Roman plays, including songs by numerous characters.

in Socrates' Considering Shop in order to find out how to confound his creditors with logic. Socrates is represented as being a man suspended inside a basket and contemplating the sun. Strepsiades is confused by this first lesson and decides for getting his son educated instead. The young man responds very easily to Socrates' teachings; after he bats his father, he is able to prove through logic that he was morally justified in doing so.

 

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