Moral relativism and moral one-man rule are contrasting ethical theories. Moral relativism is an approach that is relativist to the specific circumstance, time, place or person carrying out the action. Therefore, it is an approach to morality that is subjective. In contrast, moral absolutism is an objective theory of moral philosophy that believes moral truth is universal and does not vary between cultures. It is a deontological approach to ethics that is implicated with the right or untimelyness of the act itself, differing from relativism that has a teleological approach concerned with the consequences. This essay will explain the main differences between moral relativism and moral absolutism, by contrasting their differing origins, key concepts within sever all in ally theory and ethical systems they bring rise too.
Firstly, the origins of moral absolutism differ between that of theists and those of atheist. Atheists do not believe in God therefore their belief lies within inseparable right and wrongness of acts. They believe by using priori knowledge we crapper conclude with a set of moral absolutes which have to be kept universally.
Furthermore, they believe moral absolutism fits in with Platos world of forms, that we have intrinsic categories build into our mind which tone down us to understand intrinsically right or wrong moral actions. Theists believe that the moral absolutes we follow are visit by God and we follow laws which God wants us to keep. This difference is shown how a theist like the followers on innate law would see ethical absolutes as being intrinsic within nature, whereas for Kantian ethics it would be the absolutists derived by reason. This differs from the origins of moral relativism. In the 5th century the Sophists discussed that morality was dependant on time and place. Protagoras famously stated man is the measure of all things which disregards that we should...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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