The wondering of eyewitness is a very sensitive process that occupy to be carried out with c ar and logic if it is to accompany in its aims. However, it has been shown that the reposition is fallible and can fail when it comes to refunding stored knowledge in that it recalls false information about events that didnt really happen. This indeed poses a problem when eyewitnesses are interviewed as they can a lot recall information that is false and accordingly delay the investigation. bartlett pear adduce that memories are reconstructions in accordance with a abstract and that they are not videos. Loftus also made similar findings to this; he utter that the holding is influenced by the questions asked as memories are reconstructions. This therefore shows that in order to improve the random nature of interviews the to a higher place mental principles need to be applied. In light of this, Tulving and Thompson (1973) investigated the encode specificity principle. They f ix that due to memories being encoded, stored and the retrieved it is easier to retrieve a retrospection when you are in the same frantic or corporeal state as when you encoded it. Therefore, in a cognitive interview enquire the interviewee to re ?create mentally the physical and emotional dorsumground of the incident may jog their memory and so they will be able to give a more consummate description of what happened. Police may also take them impale to the scene of the crime and try and reconstruct the incident in a Crimewatch style to see if this sets off any memory triggers. Loftus and Collins (1975) also came up with a model that by chance applied to interviewing techniques. The spreading activation model shows that concepts in the colossal term memory are linked semantically i.e. by means of semantic nets. Therefore to improve the interviewing techniques... If you inadequacy to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssa! y.net
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