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Monday, November 12, 2012

Effective Interventions Method Employed in Treating Cocaine Addiction

According to the National inst in all on Drug Ab go for (NIDA), in 1997, about 1.5 billion Americans were known to be current cocain substance abusers, although the organization estimated that the neat figure was closer to 3.6 million (New preachings for cocaine addiction, 2001). Conventional therapies for cocaine addicts, according to the Harvard Mental Health Letter (New treatments for cocaine addiction, 2001), complicate CBT, self-help groups, and psychotherapy. The NIDA believes that a combination of CBT and pharmaceutical therapies may be necessity to effectively address cocaine addiction. However, cocaine abuse that is pitiful of addiction may be responsive to CBT.

Indeed, Messina, Farabee, and Rawson (2003) compared the efficacy of twain approaches for the treatment of cocaine dependence among dolophine hydrochloride maintained patients with and without anti-social genius trouble (ASPD). Patients were randomy assigned to four study conditions: CBT, contingency anxiety (CM), CBT with CM, or methadone maintenance. Results of the study found that patients with anti-social personality disorder responded best to CM alone, while patients without ASPD responded equally well to CBT and CBT with CM.

Farabee, Rawson, and McCann (2002) study 97 cocaine dependent subjects and assessed effects of CBT and non-CBT treatments, including CM and methadone maintenance on patients' adoption of drug avoidance activities (DA


5-year follow-up of treatment outcomes for cocaine

A) aft(prenominal) treatment. They also examined whether the adoption of these activities was associated with sustained reductions in cocaine use during a follow-up.
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Results of the study by Farabee, et al (2002) revealed that subjects exposed to CBT inform more frequent engagement in drug use avoidance activities at treatment end and at a one-year follow-up than did the subjects who were assigned to either CM or control conditions.

National Institute on Drug horror collaborative cocaine

Covi, et al (2002) reported that the tension in treatment was comparable across treatment groups. Improvement was found disregarding of the counseling frequency. Cocaine use, cocaine craving, and total psychiatric symptoms for patients lessen by modest, but statistically significant amounts in all treatment groups. Findings suggest that CBT is effective in decreasing cocaine use even when a less intensive muniment for counseling is used.

drug avoidance activities among patients in contingency

The NIDA has sponsored a ample experiment comparing CBT, psychodynamic therapy, and individual drug counseling found on cognitive behavioral and 12-step principles. The programs were provided for a year along with group drug counseling. Intensive individual counseling, starting at twice a week and ending at at once a month was found to be slightly more effective than other strategies (Crits-Christoph, Siqueland, & Blaine, 1999).


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